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Offline tana

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10 GURUS OF SIKHS~~~FAST FACTS~~~
« on: September 28, 2007, 01:11:19 AM »
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  • Om Sai Ram~~~

    "If a hundred moons were to come out,
    and a thousand suns were to rise;
    in spite of all this illumination,
    all would be pitch dark without the Guru."
    (Guru Angad, 2nd prophet of the Sikhs)



    Guru Nanak received a Hukam (commandment) from God instructing him to spread a message of truth based on devotion to One God, honesty, and compassion. The soul of Guru Nanak passed on to nine successors, who elaborated on the first Guru's teachings to give form to this new religion. The final form was given by the tenth and last Guru, Gobind Singh, who started the Sikh initiation ceremony: initiated Sikhs formed a community of saint-soldiers known as Khalsa, the Pure Ones. Guru Gobind Singh also made it clear that, after him, the Guru-eternal for Sikhs would be their holy scripture, Guru Granth Sahib.


    GURU NANAK DEV JI~~~

    Born in 1469 to a Hindu family near the city of Lahore (now a part of Pakistan), Guru Nanak was the founder of Sikhism. The young Nanak enjoyed the company of holy men and engaged them in long discussions about the nature of God. Around the year 1500, Nanak had a revelation from God; and shortly thereafter, he uttered the words:

    There is No Hindu, There is No Muslim~~~

    This pronouncement was substantial as it referred to the day and age in which Guru Nanak lived: Hindus and Muslims of India constantly and bitterly fought each other over the issue of religion. The Guru meant to emphasize that, ultimately, in the eyes of God, it is not religion that determines a person's merits, but one's actions.

    The Guru witnessed the Mughal invasion of India, and saw the horrors inflicted upon the common people by the invaders. Though a pacifist, Guru Nanak did not hesitate to speak up against injustice:

    The kings are ravenous beasts, their ministers are dogs.

    The Age is a Knife, and the Kings are Butchers
    In this dark night of evil, the moon of righteousness is nowhere visible.

    Guru Nanak laid forth three basic principles by which every human being should abide:
    1. Remember the name of God at all times.
    2. Earn an honest living as a householder.
    3. Share a portion of your earnings with the less fortunate.


    Besides rejecting the Hindu caste system, idolatry, and ritualism, Guru Nanak preached universal equality. In consistence with his message of equality, Guru Nanak scorned those who considered women to be evil and inferior to men by asking:

    Why should we call her inferior, when it is she who gives birth to great persons?

    Guru Nanak has been documented to have traveled across India and the Middle East to spread his message. Once, at Mecca, the Guru was resting with his feet pointing toward the holy shrine. When a Muslim priest angrily reprimanded the Guru for showing disrespect to God, the Guru replied, "Kindly point my feet toward the place where God does not exist." Among the many philosophical foundations laid by Guru Nanak , his characterization of God, as illustrated by his visit to Mecca, is most recognizable. It forms the opening lines of the 1430 page Sikh holy scripture, Guru Granth Sahib. The translation is as follows:

    There is but One God, The Supreme Truth; The Ultimate Reality, The Creator, Without fear, Without enemies, Timeless is His image, Without Birth, Self Created, By His grace revealed.

    Like all the Gurus after him, Guru Nanak preached by example. During a time of great social disarray and religious decay, his message served as a fresh, uncorrupted approach toward spirituality and God. The message of the Guru took almost 240 years to unfold, and so, in accordance with the Will of God, the soul of Guru Nanak merged into the souls of his nine successors.

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    « Last Edit: September 28, 2007, 03:28:47 AM by tana »
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: GURU NANAK DEV JI~~~Fast Facts~~~
    « Reply #1 on: September 28, 2007, 01:14:50 AM »
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    Fast Facts~~~

    FATHER~~~Kalayan Das Ji
     
    MOTHER~~~Tripta ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH~~~ 10/20/1469
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH~~~ Talwandi (Pak) Nankana Sahib

    WIFE~~~Sulakhni ji
     
    CHILDREN~~~Sri Chand ji & Lakhmi das ji

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI~~~Parkash, 70 years
     
    REGIMES~~~Behal, Sakander, Babar, Hamanyu & Ibrahim Lodhi
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIE~~~Jap Ji, Sidh Goshat, Sodar, Sohala, Arti Onkar, Asa Di Var, Malar & Madge Di Var, Patti Baramaha. Total 947 Shabads in 19 Rags

    AGE~~~ 70

    JYOTI-JOT DAY~~~ 05/07/1539
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE~~~Kartar pur

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
     
    « Last Edit: September 28, 2007, 01:29:00 AM by tana »
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: GURU ANGAD DEV JI~~~
    « Reply #2 on: September 28, 2007, 01:35:23 AM »
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    GURU ANGAD DEV JI~~~
    (1504-1552, Guruship- 1539-1552)

    Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER ~~~Pheru Mal Ji
     
    MOTHER ~~~Daya Kaur Ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~ 03/31/1504
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~~Mate Ki Saranh, Ferozpur
     
    WIFE ~~~ Khivi Ji
     
    CHILDREN ~~~ Dassu Ji, Dattu Ji, Bibi Amro Ji & Alakhi Ji
     
    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~09/07/1539, 12 Years & 9 Months 

    REGIMES ~~~Humanyu, Sher Shah Suri & Islam Shah Suri
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES ~~~63 Salok in Waran 

    AGE ~~~48
     
    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~03/29/1552
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Khandur Sahib
     
     
    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: GURU AMAR DAS JI~~~
    « Reply #3 on: September 28, 2007, 01:46:18 AM »
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    GURU AMAR DAS JI~~~
    (1479-1574, Guruship, 1552-1574 )
     
    Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER ~~~ Tej Bhan ji
     
    MOTHER ~~~Lachmi ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~ 04/05/1479 

    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~`Basarke, Amritsar
     
    WIFE ~~~ Tamo ji
     
    CHILDREN ~~~Mohan ji, Mohri ji, Bibi Dani ji & Bibi Bhani ji 

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~03/26/1552, 22 Years & 6 Months 

    REGIMES ~~~Feroz Shah, Mehamand Adal, Hamanyu & Akbar 

    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES~~~  Anand Sahib, 869 Shabad, Salok, Chands in 17 Ragas 

    AGE ~~~ 95 

    JOYTI-JOT DAY ~~~ 09/01/1574
     
    JOYTI JOT PLACE ~~~N/A
     
     

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: Sri GURU RAM DAS SAHIB JI~~~~~~
    « Reply #4 on: September 28, 2007, 01:51:52 AM »
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    Sri GURU RAM DAS SAHIB JI~~~
    (1534-1581, Guruship, 1574-1581)
     Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER~~~Har Das ji
     
    MOTHER~~~Daya Kaur ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH~~~09/24/1534
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH~~~Chuna Mandi, Pakistan

    WIFE~~~ Bhani ji
     
    CHILDREN~~~Prithi Chand, Maha Dev & Arjan Dev ji

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI~~~08/30/1574, 7 Year
     
    REGIMS~~~Akbar
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES ~~~638 Shabad, Salok & Chand etc.

    AGE~~~ 47

    JOYTI-JOT DAY ~~~09/01/1581
     
    JOYTI JOT PLACE~~~Govindwal
     
     
     
    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: SRI GURU ARJAN DEV JI~~~
    « Reply #5 on: September 28, 2007, 01:57:13 AM »
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    SRI GURU ARJAN DEV JI~~~
    1563-1606, Guruship 1581-1606)
    Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER ~~~Guru Ram Das Ji
     
    MOTHER ~~~Bhani ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~04/15/1563
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~~Govindwal, Amritsar 

    WIFE ~~~Ganga Ji
     
    CHILDREN ~~~Har Gobind Sahib Ji 

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~09/01/1581, 25 year 

    REGIMES ~~~ Akbar & Jahangir 

    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES  ~~~Sukhmani Sahib, BarahMaha, Bava Akhri & 2312 Shabads in 30 Rags
     
    AGE ~~~43
     
    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~05/30/1606
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Lahore
     
     

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    « Last Edit: September 28, 2007, 02:03:00 AM by tana »
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: GURU HAR GOBIND SAHIB JI~~~
    « Reply #6 on: September 28, 2007, 02:01:12 AM »
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    GURU HAR GOBIND SAHIB JI~~~
    (1595-1644, Guruship 1606-1644)


     
    CHILDREN ~~~Gurdita Ji, Ani Rai, Tegh Bahadur, Atal Rai, Suraj Mal & Bibi Viro Ji
     
    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~05/25/1606, 38 Year
     
    REGIMES ~~~ Jahagir & Shah Jahan
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES ~~~None 

    AGE ~~~49 

    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~03/02/1644
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Kiratpur Sahib
     
    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: Sri Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji ~~~
    « Reply #7 on: September 28, 2007, 02:07:10 AM »
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    Sri Guru Har Rai Sahib Ji ~~~
    (1630-1661, Guruship 1644-1661)
    Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER ~~~Baba Gurdita Ji
     
    MOTHER ~~~Nihal Kaur Ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~01/16/1630
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~~Kiratpur Sahib, Ropar
     
    WIFE ~~~Ram Kaur Ji, Krishan Kaur ji

    CHILDREN ~~~Ram Rai Ji & Harkrishan Sahib Ji

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~03/08/1644, 17 Years and 6 Months

    REGIMS ~~~Shah Jahan & Aurangjeb
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES ~~~None
     
    AGE ~~~32
     
    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~10/06/1661
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Kiratpur Sahib
     
     
    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: Sri Guru HarKishan Sahib ji ~~~
    « Reply #8 on: September 28, 2007, 02:10:51 AM »
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    Sri Guru HarKishan Sahib ji ~~~

    FATHER ~~~Guru Har Rai Ji
     
    MOTHER ~~~Krishan Kaur ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~ 01/07/1656
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~~Kiratpur Sahib, Ropar
     
    WIFE ~~~ None
     
    CHILDREN ~~~None
     
    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~10/06/1661, 2 year and 6 months.

    REGIMS ~~~Aurangjeb
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES ~~~None
     
    AGE ~~~8
     
    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~03/30/1664
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Delhi
     

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: Sri Guru Tegh Bhadur Sahib Ji ~~~
    « Reply #9 on: September 28, 2007, 02:15:25 AM »
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    Sri Guru Tegh Bhadur Sahib Ji ~~~
    (1621-1675, Guruship 1664-1675)
    Fast Facts~~~


    FATHER~~~HarGobind Sahib Ji
     
    MOTHER~~~Nanki Ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH~~~04/01/1621
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH~~~Amritsar
     
    WIFE~~~ Gujri Ji
     
    CHILDREN~~~Gobind Singh Ji
     
    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI ~~~ 03/20/1665, 10 Year and 6 Months
     
    REGIMES~~~Aurangzeb
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES~~~115 Shabads & Shaloks
     
    AGE~~~54 

    JYOTI-JOT DAY~~~11/11/1675
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE~~~Delhi
     
     
    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

    Offline tana

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    Re: Guru Gobind Singh Ji ~~~
    « Reply #10 on: September 28, 2007, 02:20:05 AM »
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    Guru Gobind Singh Ji ~~~
    (1666-1708, Guru ship 1675-1708)
    Fast Facts ~~~


    FATHER ~~~Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji 

    MOTHER ~~~Gujri Ji
     
    DATE OF BIRTH ~~~12/22/1666
     
    PLACE OF BIRTH ~~~Patna Sahib
     
    WIFE ~~~Mata Sundari Ji 

    CHILDREN ~~~Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Jorawar Singh & Fateh Singh 

    AGE, YEAR & TIME AT GUR GADHI  ~~~11/11/1675, 33 Year
     
    REGIMES ~~~Aurangjeb, Bahadur Shah
     
    CONTRIBUTION OF BANIES  ~~~Jap Sahib, Akal Ustat, Chopai, War Shri Bhagoti, Vachitar Natak, Chobis Avtar Chandi, Charitar, Shastar Nam Mala (Dasam Granth)
     
    AGE ~~~42
     
    JYOTI-JOT DAY ~~~10/07/1708
     
    JYOTI JOT PLACE ~~~Nanded 

    Jai Sai Ram~~~
    "लोका समस्ता सुखिनो भवन्तुः
    ॐ शन्तिः शन्तिः शन्तिः"

    " Loka Samasta Sukino Bhavantu
    Aum ShantiH ShantiH ShantiH"~~~

    May all the worlds be happy. May all the beings be happy.
    May none suffer from grief or sorrow. May peace be to all~~~

     


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